Table of contents:
- How many years do Bengal cats live?
- What diseases are found in Bengal cats?
- What vaccinations does a Bengal cat need?
Video: Bengal Cat: Health
2024 Author: Molly Page | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 15:30
How many years do Bengal cats live?
The life span of Bengal cats, like other cat breeds, depends on care, genetics, housing conditions and nutrition. The average life expectancy of Bengals is about 12-15 years.
What diseases are found in Bengal cats?
Bengal cats inherited good health from their wild ancestors, but due to their crosses with other domestic cats, diseases such as:
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), - progressive retinal atrophy (PRA-b) and cataracts, - gastrointestinal - intestinal tract, - feline leukemia, - deficiency of erythrocyte pyruvate kinase (PC deficiency),
- entropy (eversion of the eyelids), - feline infectious peritonitis (FIP, a fatal disease that occurs as a result of infection with coronavirus), - an autosomal recessive disorder (causes early blindness in young cats), - distal neuropathy, - flat chested syndrome in kittens, - dysplasia of the hip joint, - dislocation of the patella or patella, - allergy to certain types of anesthesia, - polycystic kidney disease or renal failure (occurs in older cats), - flat chest syndrome in kittens (FCKS).
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a major problem in the breed. This is a condition in which the heart muscle becomes abnormally thick (hypertrophied). The only way to determine if this condition is present is with an echocardiogram. Bengal cats used for breeding should be screened annually for this disease, as the disease can develop suddenly at any age. A study published in the Journal of Internal Veterinary Medicine claims the prevalence of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in Bengal cats is 16.7%.
Erythrocyte pyruvate kinase deficiency is hereditary hemolytic anemia. Symptoms of this anemia may include: severe lethargy, weakness, weight loss, jaundice, and an enlarged abdomen.
Distal neuropathy is a disorder of the nervous system that causes weakness. It can be observed in young animals (from a year). Fortunately, many cats recover on their own, although some do relapse.
Bengals are also more prone to fetal trichomoniasis and protozoal infections than other domestic cat breeds.
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What vaccinations does a Bengal cat need?
Bengals receive the same vaccinations as other cat breeds.
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