Description: ectoparasites are organisms that live on the host's body (amphibians) and harm its health. Most often, ticks and leeches parasitize amphibians. Usually leeches parasitize the skin, but some species can penetrate the subcutaneous lymph sacs and even the body cavity
Description: pneumonia in amphibians (pneumonia; Greek, from pneumon lung, synonym - pneumonia) is an inflammatory process in the lung tissues that occurs as an independent disease or as a manifestation or complication of any disease.Reasons: hypothermia with high humidity against a background of hypodynamia
Description: helminthiases - diseases of animals (including amphibians), humans and plants, caused by parasitic worms - helminths. In accordance with the four main classes of helminths, there are: trematodes, cestodoses, nematodes and acanthocephalosis
It would seem, what connection could there be between the genre of a detective novel and a description of the features of the biology of amphibians? Especially in the context of such an important problem of the theory of evolution as the question of the inheritance of acquired characters?
In the early 1970s, a previously unknown species of frog was discovered in one of the driest regions of northern Australia, later called "Rheobatrachus silus". The fact that the new species was found in the swamp was also of interest: until now it was believed that there were no aquatic amphibians on this continent, all the described species were either terrestrial or arboreal
The cricket tree frog (Acris gryllus) gets its name from the similarity of its voice to the chirping of a cricket. In danger, the frog jumps onto floating vegetation or dives to the bottom of the reservoir. It eats blood-sucking and harmful insects, including those that harm grain crops
Despite the large number of species - about 2100, the general appearance and structure of tailless amphibians are of the same type : the neck is not expressed, the wide head imperceptibly passes into a short, slightly flattened body; adults have no tail; the hind limbs are 2-3 times longer than the front ones, have an additional section - the tarsus
Over 400 species of tree frogs, found in warm regions of all continents, are united by the tree frog family. One of the largest and most diverse families of tailless amphibians. Breeds in Europe, Southwest and Southeast Asia, North Africa, Australia and adjacent islands, South and North America
The snapping tree frog (Acris crepitans) is the smallest frog in North America. Between the eyes lies a characteristic dark triangle pointing backwards. Active throughout the year (except in the northern parts of the range). Inhabits the edges of shallow water bodies, ditches, slow channels, marshy areas with submerged vegetation
Representatives of the Garlic family are widespread in Asia (here 2/3 of 50 species of the family), Europe and North America. Among the Asian garlic there are species that have adapted to living high in the mountains, there are amazing species with frightening outgrowths on the head
The Vietnamese mountain toad , or helmet-headed toad (Ingerophrynus galeatus), lives in dense primary mountain forests, teeming with streams. It eats a variety of invertebrates: both small and large. In females, developed parotids transform into powerful bony outgrowths on the head, forming high ridges
The gray toad , or the common toad , or the cowshed (Bufo bufo) constantly lives on land, and enters the water only for reproduction. It is the largest toad found in Europe. Easily tolerates moisture loss, stores water in the skin during night "bathing" in dew
The jungle toad (Bufo calamita) is the loudest and at the same time the smallest of the European toads. Habitats are mostly dry, warm, open areas with light soils bordering on wet depressions. It feeds on crawling invertebrates. This is one of the few toads that actively stalk prey
Mongolian toad , or Siberian sand toad , or Reid's toad (Bufo raddei) inhabits the borders of coniferous and deciduous forests, groves, shrubs, various types of meadows, forest-steppe and steppe with sandy, stony and alluvial soils. It is found in both dry and wet biotopes
The black scarlet malay toad , or black-backed toad , or Indian toad , or spiny Asian toad, is native to Southeast Asia, where it is found in agricultural areas, as well as on roadsides and lawns. Less common in the forest. The singing of males is very melodic and resembles bird chirping
The green toad reaches a size of about 9 cm. The skin is lumpy, more keratinized than that of other toad species, and dry to the touch. The ridges are clearly visible on the sides of the head. These are glands (paratids) that secrete a poisonous white secret when the toad is defensive or angry
We all know how to name a dog or a cat, or what nickname to come up with for a parrot. But what to call a frog or another representative of the amphibian world? Have you been fortunate enough to deal with amphibians in your work, or have you adopted a small tree frog at home?
Who doesn't love being at the epicenter of events? Not all, but many … Want to stand out? Not a problem. Get yourself a dart frog! These are some of the most vibrantly colored frogs on our planet. True, they are very poisonous, so they are more suitable for experienced amphibian lovers. B
How is the word "frog" pronounced (not spelled) in different languages?Do you know? Not? Shhh … Now we will tell you. Froskur (Spanish), Batrachos (Greek), Beka (Hungarian), Kob (Laos), Zaba (Slovak), Palaka (Philip), Baki (Cebuan), Kodhok (Javanese), Katak ( Malay), Durbae (Pers.)
Do you love axolotls? And absolutely right, because these are just fantastic animals, which are not without reason called water dragons! But in fact, these are the larvae of Mexican salamanders, which reached sexual maturity without becoming an adult
You might be surprised, but not all frogs are called frogs. Some creatures very similar to them are called toads, toads, tree frogs, tree frogs, whistlers, etc. So, if suddenly an amphibian appeared in your life (at home or at work), can you yourself figure out what to call it?
Let's play … Let's come up with names for animals (for example, amphibians) according to the rules: what letter the nickname ends with, the next one should begin with this one … So let's start. Avi - Ibbi - Iveria - Yanta - Aalish (other German - "noble") - Shosho - Aubri - Ivesi (American name - "graceful") - Iora (Heb. - "
There is a new pet in the house. And not an ordinary puppy or a parrot, but a worm! "What is it?" - you ask. A legless amphibian … Yes, yes … No limbs at all. Many, seeing her, will decide that it is a snake or a large worm. Why is it an abomination at once? The
Toad-aha, or aha , or a cane toad, or a sea toad, or the American giant toad (Bufo marinus) is one of the largest toads in the world. It is believed that this is the ugliest toad. The skin of the aga toad is strongly keratinized, warty, with large parotid glands located on the sides of the head, producing a poisonous secret. The
The word "frog" is feminine, isn't it? And frogs, like all creatures on the globe, are divided into males and females. And have you ever wondered what to call a male frog? "Lie down"? "Tree frog"? Yes, indeed, you can't think of that so easily
The use of various drugs in the treatment of salamanders and newts can harm them, while salt solution is relatively safe when used carefully. It is used when a fungal infection appears on the eggs and skin of animals, as well as to remove ectoparasites
Amphibians (newts, salamanders, worms, etc.) often have various injuries . Animals caught in the wild are usually delivered to pet shops, and in this difficult journey, many fall ill, and some even die. Sometimes an inattentive buyer buys an amphibian without noticing the wounds on her body, and in the future she needs treatment
When you choose an amphibian, first of all, pay attention to moving lively individuals with sparkle in their eyes. The word "liveliness" in relation to amphibians does not mean the same as in relation to, for example, hamsters. An amphibian is animated if it responds to its environment
Growing salamander larvae is not easy. Even the most experienced breeders will inevitably suffer losses. Many people, keen on their hobby, sadly watched as the entire brood of larvae perished. Why is this happening? In this article, we will try to answer this question
The legless squad (Apoda) is a very peculiar group of amphibians, leading an underground lifestyle. Distributed in humid tropical regions of Southeast and South Asia, Africa, South and Central America. The order includes 10 families, uniting about 200 species that outwardly resemble large worms or snakes (length 30-120 cm)
Decorated slingshots are rather large amphibians, growing up to 18-25 cm. It must be remembered that slingshots do not get along with other inhabitants in the aquarium and are extremely demanding on the purity of the water, otherwise they can get a bacterial infection
When setting up an amphibian home, you should be guided by the three most important words: cool, clean and moist. Amphibians breathe partially through their skin and mucous membranes, which must be sufficiently hydrated to allow oxygen to pass through
Keeping a Pipa Corvalho will require an aquarium with a large bottom area. Because of its structure, this amphibian easily climbs the glass, sticking to it with its belly, and finds the smallest gaps between the aquarium and the lid. Therefore, the top of the aquarium is tightly covered with glass
The first question you should ask yourself before picking up an amphibian is: "Is it necessary?" The fact is that amphibians are much more sensitive to touch than scaly-leathery reptiles.The skin does not protect the amphibian very well from drying out and overheating, because it is very thin
The use of filters in amphibian breeding is one area in which pet store employees, even those who are well versed in aquaristics, are poorly oriented. A fish tank is different from a tailed amphibian tank and the filtration method must be selected according to the needs of the particular animal species
The Far Eastern toad is a small hardy frog that is easy to keep at home. For maintenance, a medium-sized aquaterrarium is required. For lighting, you need UV lamps, the duration of daylight hours is 12-14 hours. Plants with dense leaves are planted on "land", rounded stones, branches and coconut shells are added
Most of the newly minted amphibian owners wonder: what to feed them? These are not cats or dogs, for which you can buy ready-made food at any pet store. Tailed amphibians need live food - small worms and crustaceans …Acetic eels are thin worms about 0.5
A varied diet is the key to the good health of your amphibian. In their natural environment, many amphibians are formidable hunters. For example, the American bullfrog usually feeds on bats and turtles. Chinese giant salamanders are known to eat duck, and an African bullfrog was once seen eating 17 newly hatched cubs of a spitting cobra
Aquaterrarium is an aquarium and a terrarium rolled into one. Part of its space is occupied by water, and part is by land. How can you make an aquaterrarium yourself?The easiest way is to fill the aquarium with water and place large stones in it that will represent land
The marble ambistoma is considered one of the most beautiful tailed amphibians, so they are often kept in captivity. It is very easy to care for, but it is not advisable to take it in your hands for no particular reason. For keeping one individual, a terrarium with a volume of 60 liters or more is suitable, at the bottom of which a thick layer of sphagnum moss or mulch is placed